Percentage Calculator

What is X% of Y, X is what percent of Y, and percent change from A to B — three modes in one tool.

Reviewed by the WorldCalcs team · Methodology · Last reviewed: June 2026

Result

30

20% of 150 = 30

What is a percentage?

A percentage is a way of expressing a number as a part of 100. "Per cent" literally means "per hundred", so 25% is 25 out of 100, or the fraction 25/100 = 0.25. Percentages make it easy to compare proportions, work out discounts and tips, and describe change. This calculator handles the three most common percentage questions in one place.

How it's calculated

There are three core calculations. To find a percentage of a number, multiply: 20% of 150 = 0.20 x 150 = 30. To find what percentage one number is of another, divide and multiply by 100: 50 out of 200 = 50 divided by 200 x 100 = 25%. To find the percentage change from one value to another, take the difference over the original: from 100 to 150 is (150 - 100) divided by 100 x 100 = +50%.

Example

If a 150-unit item is 20% off, the discount is 0.20 x 150 = 30, leaving 120. If you scored 50 out of 200 on a test, that is 50 divided by 200 x 100 = 25%. And a price rising from 100 to 150 is a 50% increase.

All calculations happen in your browser. Nothing is sent, stored, or tracked.

Results are estimates and may contain errors — for general information only, not professional advice. Always verify before relying on them. Disclaimer

How to use

Pick a mode at the top of the card. Then fill in the two numbers — the result updates instantly as you type.

Percent of: (X ÷ 100) × Y. Is what percent: (X ÷ Y) × 100. Percent change: ((B − A) ÷ A) × 100. A negative result means a decrease.

Frequently asked questions

How do I find a percentage of a number?+

Multiply the number by the percentage as a decimal; 20% of 150 = 0.20 x 150 = 30.

How do I work out what percentage one number is of another?+

Divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100; 50 of 200 = 25%.

How do I calculate percentage change?+

Divide the difference by the original value and multiply by 100; 100 to 150 is +50%. See our Percentage Increase Calculator.

What does "per cent" mean?+

It means "per hundred", so a percentage is a number out of 100.

How do I convert a percentage to a decimal?+

Divide by 100; 25% = 0.25.

How do I convert a fraction to a percentage?+

Divide the top by the bottom and multiply by 100; 3/4 = 75%. See our Fraction Calculator.

How do I add a percentage to a number?+

Multiply by (1 + percentage divided by 100); 200 plus 15% = 200 x 1.15 = 230.

What is the difference between a percentage and percentage points?+

A move from 10% to 15% is a 5 percentage-point rise but a 50% relative increase.